Your immune system is constantly working to protect
you from potentially dangerous invaders. When it’s working properly, your
immune system is like your heart—it’s always there, constantly doing its job,
but rarely are you even aware of it. It’s only when it doesn’t work well
that you really notice it.
Your immune system consists of many parts. All of
these parts can be divided into two classifications, depending on what type of
immune-system response they are used in. Some parts of the immune system are
used in specific resistance (otherwise known as immunity) and other
parts of the immune system are used in nonspecific resistance.
The many components of nonspecific resistance include:
the skin and mucous membranes, which help repel such invaders as germs and allergens;
reactions like inflammation and fever, which represent the body’s attempts to
make the environment lethal to invaders; and phagocytosis, the ingestion and
destruction of invading cells by defense cells called phagocytes.
Chemical
components of nonspecific resistance include the gastric acid in your stomach,
the sebum (oily covering) of your skin, and certain chemicals in your
perspiration, urine, tears, and saliva. The body also produces specific
antimicrobial proteins to aid the immune system in nonspecific resistance.
Interferon, complement, and properdin are all proteins or groups of proteins
that act to destroy invaders. Certain white blood cells are also active in
nonspecific immune responses.
A specific
resistance of the immune system is called an immunity. An immunity is created
when the body produces antibodies (defenses) designed to repel or kill specific
invaders, or antigens. Components of the a specific “response team” include the
organs of the lymphatic system as well as the bone marrow, which produce
antibodies, the antibodies themselves, and certain white blood cells.
The immune system has its own fluid circulating
system, consisting of lymph vessels, nodes, and ducts, as well as the lymphatic
fluid that travels through these. The lymphatic system is active in both
specific and nonspecific immune responses. Although its primary function is to
drain excess fluid from tissues, the lymphatic system also produces lymphocytes
(fighting cells) and develops antibodies. Organs involved in the immune system
because they are partly or wholly composed of lymph tissue include the tonsils,
the spleen, and the thymus gland.
As you can see, your ability to keep your immune
system healthy is directly dependent on the proper functioning of your body.
From the cellular level right up to the largest organ, the skin, your immune
system is an integral part of you. If you’re healthy, your immune system will
be healthy and responsive as well.
How do you
remain healthy? Well, you’re reading this book, so you’re already on the right
track. Many of my suggestions for protecting your immune system are topics
covered in other sections of this book so go to the corresponding sections for
more details on the following suggestions.
Start by ensuring your cellular health: Give your
body all the nutrients it needs to produce healthy cells. Specific to the
immune system are the vitamins C, E, A, and the elements zinc and selenium. All
of these are included in most high-quality daily supplements. Eat healthy.
Sugar decreases immune-system function. Monosodium glutamate (MSG), artificial
sweeteners, and refined or highly processed foods can trigger immune responses.
Chronic immune response can decrease the overall effectiveness of your immune
system. Chronic immune responses happen when you eat or are regularly exposed
to things you have a sensitivity to.
Get the toxins out of your body. Alcohol, tobacco,
pesticides, heavy metals, and drugs all affect the ability of the immune system
to work efficiently. Avoid exposure to these things as much as possible. If
you’ve been exposed, a trip to a herbalist to discuss detoxification programs
would be a good idea.
If you have allergies, see a Doctor of Homeopathy.
Although an allergic response is a natural part of immune-system functioning,
chronic responses to allergens can overload and fatigue your immune system and
make you susceptible to more dangerous invaders such as bacteria and viruses.
Treating allergies naturally and strengthening the immune system can usually be
achieved with the aid of homeopathy.
Exercise and de-stress regularly. Like the rest of the
body’s systems, the immune system benefits from regular exercise and is
adversely affected by stress, and works best when you’ve had enough rest.
Increase
the laughter in your life. We know that immune-system function is affected by
our attitudes. If you’re depressed, your immune system will be too. If there
are situations in your life that are not contributing to your joy, realize that
they will affect your health. Seek help from a counselor, clergyperson, or
friend.
If you take good care of it, your immune system will
function well and protect you for your lifetime. It may not call much attention
to itself, but don’t forget it when you’re planning your long-term health
goals.
Further
Reading
Total
Wellness, by Joseph Pizzorno, ND
The Immune
Advantage, by Ellen Mazo with Keith Berndtson, MD
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